![]() ![]() In the letter, he gave the names of three KGB agents secretly working for the FBI: Boris Yuzhin, Valery Martynov and Sergei Motorin. On October 1, 1985, Hanssen sent an anonymous letter to the KGB offering his services and asking for US$100,000 in cash. It was after the transfer, while on a business trip back to Washington, that he resumed his career in espionage. In 1985, Hanssen was again transferred to the FBI's field office in New York, where he continued to work in counter-intelligence against the Soviets. Hanssen's section was in charge of evaluating Soviet agents who volunteered to give intelligence to determine whether they were genuine or triple agents. Three years later, Hanssen transferred to the FBI's Soviet analytical unit, which was responsible for studying, identifying, and capturing Soviet spies and intelligence operatives in the United States. He became known in the Bureau as an expert on computers. This included all the FBI activities related to wiretapping and electronic surveillance, which were Hanssen's responsibility. His new job in the FBI's budget office gave him access to information involving many different FBI operations. and moved to the suburb of Vienna, Virginia. In 1981, Hanssen was transferred to FBI headquarters in Washington, D.C. FBI counterintelligence unit, further espionage activities (1985–1991) Ames was officially blamed for giving Polyakov's name to the Soviets, while Hanssen's attempt was not revealed until after his 2001 capture. Polyakov was arrested in 1986 and executed in 1988. For unknown reasons, the Soviets did not act against Polyakov until he was betrayed a second time by CIA mole Aldrich Ames in 1985. His most important leak was the betrayal of Dmitri Polyakov, a CIA informant who passed enormous amounts of information to American intelligence while he rose to the rank of General in the Soviet Army. During his first espionage cycle, Hanssen told the GRU a significant amount, including information on the FBI's bugging activities and lists of suspected Soviet intelligence agents. He never indicated any political or ideological motive for his actions, telling the FBI after he was caught that his only motivation was profit. In 1979, only three years after joining the FBI, Hanssen approached the Soviet GRU and offered his services. The next year, Hanssen was moved into counter-intelligence and given the task of compiling a database of Soviet intelligence for the Bureau. In 1978, Hanssen and his growing family (of three children and eventually six) moved to New York City when the FBI transferred him to its field office there. Upon becoming a special agent on January 12, 1976, Hanssen was transferred to the FBI's Gary, Indiana, field office. FBI career and first espionage activities (1976–1981) The couple married in 1968, and Hanssen converted from Lutheranism to his wife's Catholicism, becoming a fervent believer and being extensively involved in the conservative Catholic organization Opus Dei. Hanssen met Bernadette "Bonnie" Wauck, a staunch Roman Catholic, while attending dental school at Northwestern. In January 1976, he left the police department to join the Federal Bureau of Investigation. He quit after one year and joined the Chicago Police Department as an internal affairs investigator, specializing in forensic accounting. ![]() Hanssen received an MBA in accounting and information systems in 1971 and took a job with an accounting firm. He enrolled in dental school at Northwestern University but switched his focus to business after three years. Hanssen applied for a cryptographer position in the National Security Agency, but was rebuffed due to budget setbacks. He graduated from William Howard Taft High School in 1962 and went on to attend Knox College in Galesburg, Illinois, where he earned a bachelor's degree in chemistry in 1966. His father Howard, a Chicago police officer, was emotionally abusive to Hanssen during his childhood. Hanssen was born in Chicago, Illinois, to a family who lived in the Norwood Park community. ![]()
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